Endocrinology and Metabolism

Shin Hye Kim (Kim SH)

2 Articles

Lipid Profiles and Prevalence of Dyslipidemia in Korean Adolescents.: Shin Hye Kim, Byung Chul Ahn, Hyojee Joung, Mi Jung Park; Endocrinol Metab. 2012;27(3):208-216. Published online September 19, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2012.27.3.208

3,773 View
67 Download
14 Crossref

BACKGROUND
The aim of this study is to investigate the distribution of plasma cholesterol and triglyceride levels as well as the prevalence of dyslipidemia among Korean adolescents. METHODS: We analyzed data for 3,045 adolescents aged 10-18 years (1,622 boys and 1,423 girls) who participated in the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys from 2007 to 2010. RESULTS: The mean values of total cholesterol, triglycerides, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) were 159, 89, 89, and 52 mg/dL, respectively. Plasma cholesterol levels were significantly higher in girls than those in boys (162.1 mg/dL vs. 155.6 mg/dL, P < 0.0001). The 90th percentile values of total cholesterol, triglycerides, and LDL-C were 192, 149, 117 mg/dL for boys, and 195, 147, 119 mg/dL for girls. The 10th percentile value of HDL-C was 38 mg/dL for boys and 40 mg/dL for girls. Triglyceride, LDL-C cholesterol levels increased, whereas plasma HDL-C levels decreased with increasing the body mass index (P < 0.0001) in both genders. Total cholesterol levels significantly increased with increasing the body mass index, especially in boys (P < 0.0001). The prevalence of dyslipidemia was 25.2% for boys and 21.7% for girls; this value significantly increased with overweight (37-40%) and obesity (53-56%). Independent predictors (odds ratio) of dyslipidemia were age (1.49), overweight (2.06), and obesity (5.11) for boys; overweight (1.95) and obesity (3.22) for girls. CONCLUSION: Adolescent dyslipidemia is strongly associated with obesity. Lipid screening for overweight or obese youths should be emphasized. Further, longitudinal studies examining the impact of childhood obesity and dyslipidemia on subsequent cardiovascular diseases are needed.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Lipid Profile and the Frequency of Dyslipidemia in Iranian Adolescents with Severe Obesity, Who Were Candidates for Bariatric Surgery
Fahimeh Soheilipour, Fatemeh Geram
Obesity Surgery.2024; 34(2): 618. CrossRef
Screening and Management for Dyslipidemia in Korean Children and Adolescents
Jong Seo Yoon, Il Tae Hwang
The Ewha Medical Journal.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Seasonal Variations in Childhood and Adolescent Growth: Experience of Pediatric Endocrine Clinics
Jin-Ah Han, Yae-Eun Chung, In-Hyuk Chung, Yong-Hee Hong, Sochung Chung
Children.2021; 8(5): 404. CrossRef
Prevalence and treatment of pediatric dyslipidemia
Kyungchul Song, Ho-Seong Kim, Hyun Wook Chae
Journal of the Korean Medical Association.2021; 64(6): 410. CrossRef
Trends in Serum Lipid Profiles Among Korean Adolescents, 2007–2018
Da-Young Jeong, Shin-Hye Kim, Moon Young Seo, Sinyoung Kang, Mi Jung Park
Diabetes, Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity: Targets and Therapy.2021; Volume 14: 4189. CrossRef
Trends of physiological and lifestyle risk factors of cardiovascular disease in Korea adolescents: Using Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey data (2007–2015)
Yeo Jin Lee, Seon Young Hwang
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2020; 37(3): 85. CrossRef
2017 Clinical practice guidelines for dyslipidemia of Korean children and adolescents
Jung Sub Lim, Eun Young Kim, Jae Hyun Kim, Jae-Ho Yoo, Kyung Hee Yi, Hyun Wook Chae, Jin-Ho Choi, Ji Young Kim, Il Tae Hwang
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2020; 25(4): 199. CrossRef
2017 Clinical practice guidelines for dyslipidemia of Korean children and adolescents
Jung Sub Lim, Eun Young Kim, Jae Hyun Kim, Jae-Ho Yoo, Kyung Hee Yi, Hyun Wook Chae, Jin-Ho Choi, Ji Young Kim, Il Tae Hwang
Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics.2020; 63(12): 454. CrossRef
Short Stature is Associated with Increased Risk of Dyslipidemia in Korean Adolescents and Adults
Na-Kyung Oh, Yun-Mi Song, Shin-Hye Kim, Mi Jung Park
Scientific Reports.2019;[Epub] CrossRef
Distribution of the Fasting Lipid Levels and Validation of the Reference Interval in Korean Adolescents
Seyoung Kwon, Youngak Na
The Korean Journal of Clinical Laboratory Science.2018; 50(3): 253. CrossRef
Impact of lifestyle factors on trends in lipid profiles among Korean adolescents: the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys study, 1998 and 2010
Shin-Hye Kim, Young-Hwan Song, Sangshin Park, Mi-Jung Park
Korean Journal of Pediatrics.2016; 59(2): 65. CrossRef
Consumption of Added Sugars and Lipid Profiles in Korean Population from a Cohort Study
Sang Yeun Kim, Sun Ha Jee
Journal of Lipid and Atherosclerosis.2015; 4(1): 17. CrossRef
Dyslipidemia in Children and Adolescents: When and How to Diagnose and Treat?
Jung Min Yoon
Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition.2014; 17(2): 85. CrossRef
The current state of dyslipidemia in Korean children and adolescents and its management in clinical practice
Jung Sub Lim
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2013; 18(1): 1. CrossRef

Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals and Pubertal Development.: Shin Hye Kim, Mi Jung Park; Endocrinol Metab. 2012;27(1):20-27. Published online March 1, 2012; DOI: https://doi.org/10.3803/EnM.2012.27.1.20

2,130 View
34 Download
3 Crossref

Abstract PDF

During the past decades, advancement in pubertal onset especially in girls has been noticed worldwide. Genetic factors and increasing prevalence of adiposity may contribute, however ubiquitous presence of endocrine disrupting chemicals (EDCs) is suspected to be involved in the trend of earlier pubertal onset. Most of known EDCs have estrogenic and/or anti-androgenic actions and few have androgenic or anti-estrogenic effects. Some studies reported earlier age at menarche after exposure to polycholorinated biphenyls (PCBs), polybrominated biphenyls, dicholordiphenyltrichloroethane, phthalate esters, while several other studies found no effect of these compounds on Tanner stages or age at menarche in girls. Limited studies reported an association of delayed puberty in boys and exposure to PCBs or the pesticide endosulfan. However, epidemiological research on the effects of EDCs on sexual maturation is hampered by many pitfalls, such as the mixture of many chemicals with different effects in environment, unidentified critical window of exposure, and limited knowledge about the time lag between exposure and effect. In this paper, we reviewed possible mode of actions of different chemical compounds, and summarized animal/human studies shown the effects of EDCs on the pubertal development.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Effects of Sleep Pattern, Stress, Menstrual Attitude, and Behavior That Reduces Exposure to Endocrine Disrupting Chemicals on Premenstrual Syndrome in Adolescents
Hye Jin Kim, So Young Choi, Haeyoung Min
Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2019; 25(4): 423. CrossRef
Relationship among Pro-environmental Attitude, Behavior to Decrease Exposure, Knowledge of Endocrine Disruptors, and Obesity-related Profiles in Nursing Students
Min A Kim
Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2016; 18(3): 160. CrossRef
Comparison of growth and pubertal progression in wild type female rats with different bedding types
Byung Ho Kang, Shin-Hee Kim, Kyung A Jung, So Youn Kim, Sung-Hoon Chung, Young Shil Park, Kyung Lim Yoon, Kye Shik Shim
Annals of Pediatric Endocrinology & Metabolism.2015; 20(1): 53. CrossRef

Author index